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foursquirrels
08-26-2013, 04:11 AM
Hi all from northern Illinois. Gray squirrel turf. Here's my story thus far.

4, 6-7 week old, eyes open, squirrels. Saw one wobbling around the yard. It was nodding in and out and was obviously distressed. I picked it up and put it in a pile of fresh brush so it had some cover while I hit the internet for info. Found the post about reuniting them with ma so I lashed a large box around the tree that I saw the first one climbing down from. Two dreys in that tree. I actually saw two little ones, over the course of the day, climb down from the same nest. I waited til sunset as I know they are diurnal and ma never showed up.

Now I've never been a big squirrel fan, they've been eating everything in my gardens and living in my neighbors attic for 30 years. He won't make repairs to exclude them and it's not my place to tell him what to do. That's why I decided to let nature take it's course with the one but of course I had to keep going outside to check on it every half hour, lol. Anyway, saw another one and another one and another so, I had to round them all up. Family life is of the utmost importance and this crew was obviously a family. I picked them up, they were so weak they didn't even flinch, and put them in a large, tall brown box. All in all though, I'd say they were in very good shape considering the drought here. Ma must have met her demise very recently.

Day 1:

Started them off on tomatoes, watermelon, carrots, celery, kale, purslane; which grows all over my garden beds. I eat a lot of it myself. Kale, cucumbers etc. These are all the things I've been sharing with their ancestors for many generations. They are crazy for tomato and watermelon and literally nursed on chunks of it the first day. I let them go for it as they of course needed hydration, watermelon/tomato. Anyway, a smorgasbord seemed appropriate since it was all I had. I also sprinkled all the veg's with calcium that I ground in a mortar and pestle.

Day 2:

Found the scalded milk diet and meticulously prepared it with a thermometer. I brought it to 200F in a double boiler to make sure it was truely scalded. Three grudgingly accepted it from a nippled syringe I purchased at p*tco. 1, the smallest and most precocious, nursed like a perfect machine. Actually, I had to buy the large syringe AND the little nursing bottle with a nipple so I could attach the nipple to the syringe. Too bad they didn't come together as a kit. I punctured the nipple a few times with a good sized safety pin, but it was clogging so I heated the pin and burned a proper hole in the tip of the nipple which works well. I also scuffed the business end of the syringe with a serrated knife so the nipple doesn't pop off under pressure. This works very well.

The biggest problem I found with scalded milk was that it was too thin. No matter how slowly I fed them a bit would always come out their nose and believe me, I fed them very, very slow.

Day 3-5:

Scalded milk worked well with no diarrhea or aspiration, they're pretty old so they snorted the liquid out without a problem, lol. I can see how the thin scalded milk diet could be fatal for the very young ones. I kept up the 24 hour smorgasbord. Fruit flies are a big problem with the 24 hour Vegas diet so I googled further. Keep in mind that I've been studying the little beasties since I got my first pc in 1997 not to mention lifelong observation :) The thing is, I was only focused on repelling them not nurturing so I needed help and of course I found this site. TSB. Bought the Zodiac flea spray and dabbed them all over with a Q-tip. Fleas were crawling off them onto the sheet I place in my lap when feeding and some were getting on me. Don't need no damn fleas! One miniscule application of Zodiac and all fleas ceased to exist. The rest of the jug will probably never be used. They should sell that stuff by the ounce. 15 bucks for a few dabs it was.

Day 6:

Switched to the goat's milk formula and bought the blue bag kaylee fortidiet chunks. They don't get all that enthused over the chunks but it's clear they need it to keep them from getting diarrhea from the tomato and watermelon. Their lackadaisical nursing turned into a feeding frenzy, they bite the heck out of me in anticipation now, when they got a shot of the goat's milk, yogurt, cream stuff! I still give them plenty of veg but cut the portions down to what they will only consume in an hour or so. Can't hack the damn fruit flies. They also get their pecans which they expect on schedule!

Day 8:

I belong to a local freecycle group so I posted a request for an animal cage, taller the better. Got an immediate response but it was an 80 mile round trip. Despite the fact that the generous woman was recovering from recent and very serious back surgery, she responded with pictures and such, as I didn't want to travel 80 miles for an insufficient/useles cage. So, I got a nice cage for 25 bucks worth of gas. Very kind person she is. I'll post some pics when it's all squared away. Scrubbed it with diluted bleach and water and scrubbed it again with dishwashing liquid. Let it stand all day in bright sunshine and through the night.

The first thing I did was to laminate a heating pad between a 1/4 inch piece of plywood and a thick chunk of plastic. Plastic on top with bedding, plywood on the bottom. The electric cord is secure and beyond gnawability, lol. I mounted that as a shelf up high in the cage. They freaked out when I put them in the new crib, climbing the bars like gecko lizards but settled in after less than a half hour.

Currently:

You guys have been an invaluable resource. I have a lot of questions but I'll contain myself and only ask the one's that seem most pertinent at this time.

Since it's the end of August and they're 8-9 weeks old, I'm not sure if they will survive if I release them in say, October. Northern Illinois winters can be bitter.

I've been giving them powdered calcium, on their food. I grind up 1 600mg tab with D and sprinkle it on their favorites, watermelon and tomato, once a day. I understand that they need it but how much is too much?

Also, why is scalded cows milk bad and raw cream ok??

I'm nodding off and can't remember the other things I wanted to ask. I'll go feed them again, crash and hopefully clear my mind. I don't know how you take care of the really little ones, manage the rest of your life and stay sane!

Thanks to all,

Bill

Rhapsody
08-26-2013, 04:36 AM
You guys have been an invaluable resource. I have a lot of questions but I'll contain myself and only ask the one's that seem most pertinent at this time.

Since it's the end of August and they're 8-9 weeks old, I'm not sure if they will survive if I release them in say, October. Northern Illinois winters can be bitter.

I've been giving them powdered calcium, on their food. I grind up 1 600mg tab with D and sprinkle it on their favorites, watermelon and tomato, once a day. I understand that they need it but how much is too much?

Also, why is scalded cows milk bad and raw cream ok??

(1.) We find it best not to release a squirrel until it has turned 14 weeks old. If they have not reach this age before
the cold sets in we over Winter the babies in a cage in the house until Spring... then they spend 30 days out side in
a release cage before they are given their freedom.

(2.) You dont have to sprinkle extra supplements on their food IF you are feeding them HHB squirrels blocks and following a good diet.
HHB: http://www.henryspets.com/squirrel-diet/
Squirrel Diet: http://thesquirrelboard.com/forums/showthread.php?39275-Healthy-Diet-for-Pet-Squirrels-(Revised-2-13)

(3.) Scaled Milk is not recommended as it does not have the nutrition required to sustain a squirrels life in the long run.
We suggest........ Fox Valley created for Squirrels: http://www.henryspets.com/formulas/

(or) you can continue using Goats Milk

Homemade GM Recipe

1 cup Goats Milk * (if can - dilute)
1/3 cup Full Fat Vanilla Yogurt
1/3 cup Heavy Cream

(lasts 72 hours in frig)

Starfish
08-26-2013, 07:22 AM
I don't know the entire answer to the cream vs milk question. However, the cream a and yogurt together make less than half of the recipe... Less concentrated.

farrelli
08-26-2013, 12:26 PM
Don't have time to read t his all right now, just skim, but:

1) Stop with the calcium/D supplement. When feeding FV or HHBs it's unnecessary, moreover, squirrels are sensitive to vitamin D and too much can actually kill them.

2) Late season babies almost always spend the winter with their mom, so most people here in colder climates will overwinter and release in spring.

3) Scalded milk doesn't contain the nutrition necessary, moreover, it's difficult to digest. Even in humans, most people can't digest it well. You need a cultural history or dairy farming in order to have selected for the gene to digest it well. This is why you won't find virtually any dairy in an Asian grocery store, they don't have such a history, and as a result, they will get stomach upset and diarrhea just like squirrels will when consuming cow's milk. The addition of cream will provide the fat which is necessary but introduce less of the digestibility factor, especially seeing that it's only a fraction of the full formula. Yogurt is safe because it has cultures in it which have already digested some of the bad stuff.

Do you want to raise these babies? Do you want us to see if anyone can take them for you? Have you looked at the adult dietary requirements and the protocols for "soft release"?

foursquirrels
08-27-2013, 01:55 AM
OK,

I nixed the calcium/D powder. The first thing I did after trying to figure out if mama was still around was to look up all the licensed rehabbers in my county. I tried to contact a half dozen of them after googling many more. I chose to contact people that had google visibility. None of them replied.

I found this website that looks pretty serious, so if I have a problem I think I can count on her.

http://www.2ndhandranch.com/

Any other suggestions are welcome. I'm in Homewood IL.

I don't relish the idea of wintering them over but I did see it coming from the git go. No problem for me to be their caretaker for the winter months.

I fully understand that minimal interaction is key to successful release. They are onry and I'll try to keep them in that natural state :) The one is like a perfect child so I make a point of not pampering it. It's difficult to avoid creating a bond but I know that can never be with wild things.

I will continue with the GM formula, mixed veges, blue bag rat blocks and of course their treats, pecans and such. They pretty much ignore me but when 10 o'clock comes around they are rearing up, staring me straight in the eye demanding those nuts.

Here's a link to pic's of their emergency shelter, a box, and their new place.

http://s1314.photobucket.com/user/billkski2/library/4%20Squirrels#/user/billkski2/library/4%20Squirrels?sort=3&page=1&_suid=13775760571520204199628575004

Best to all,
Bill

PS: Please direct me to the link that explains adult dietary requirements and the protocols for "soft release".

farrelli
08-27-2013, 02:02 AM
Don;t even have time to read the whole post but 2ndhandranch is the BOMB. She is a member here and she is awesome to the max!

farrelli
08-27-2013, 11:41 AM
Here's the release sticky:

http://thesquirrelboard.com/forums/showthread.php?41071-SOFT-RELEASE-The-How-to-Sticky

Here's the nutrition sticky:

http://thesquirrelboard.com/forums/showthread.php?39275-Healthy-Diet-for-Pet-Squirrels-(Revised-2-13)

Here's the calcium/phosphorous sticky:

http://thesquirrelboard.com/forums/showthread.php?15397-Food-Data-Chart-Update-Calcium-to-Phosphorus-Ratios

Right now, especially seeing that you're overwintering, please don't ignore them. You don't have to worry about bonding right now. Many of us would encourage you to love on them all you want right now. There is some discussion about distancing yourself from them during the soft release process (some do, some don't), but for right now you should give them lots of play, stimulation, and out of cage time.

CrazySquirrelLady
08-27-2013, 11:53 AM
If you let them go near you they will wind up in the neighbor's attic, which is very dangerous for your babies.

I would holler at 2ndHandRanch. I am sure she would over winter the babies for you and release them into a more wild environment.

Of course her organization needs Donations, so please send some $$ for food and upkeep so your squirrels will be sure to have the supplies that they need.

Thanks for helping these babies.

www.henryspets.com has all the good supplies you need like Fox Valley Formula and wonderful squirrel blocks (a biscuit) for them to eat that is so good for them should you decide to overwinter them yourself. They even have really nice cages. I love Henry's

farrelli
08-27-2013, 12:05 PM
I'm not exactly sure how showing them attention equates to them finding an opening in your neighbors attic and taking advantage of it, but paying attention to your squirrels during their overwintering is more common than not, including with CSL.

foursquirrels
08-31-2013, 07:14 PM
Thanks for the information, especially the calcium/phosphorous charts. I've been feeding them way too much tomato.